{"id":10677,"date":"2026-09-07T14:21:42","date_gmt":"2026-09-07T12:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"},"modified":"2026-09-17T10:32:06","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T08:32:06","slug":"tourbillon","status":"publish","type":"komplikationen","link":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/","title":{"rendered":"Tourbillon"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-10677","komplikationen","type-komplikationen","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"start":[{"acf_fc_layout":"textbild","header":"Une complication qui va \u00e0 l'encontre de la gravit\u00e9","anchor":false,"order":false,"bigtext":false,"bild":{"ID":8017,"id":8017,"title":"LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig","filename":"LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig.jpg","filesize":901226,"url":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/modelle\/anton\/lh_anton_detail_tourbillonkaefig-2\/","alt":"","author":"2","description":"","caption":"","name":"lh_anton_detail_tourbillonkaefig-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":8003,"date":"2023-04-21 11:57:16","modified":"2023-04-21 11:57:16","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1500,"height":960,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-300x192.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":192,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-768x492.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":492,"large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-1024x655.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":655,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig.jpg","1536x1536-width":1500,"1536x1536-height":960,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig.jpg","2048x2048-width":1500,"2048x2048-height":960,"post-thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-150x150.jpg","post-thumbnail-width":150,"post-thumbnail-height":150,"wide":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Anton_Detail_Tourbillonkaefig-1400x896.jpg","wide-width":1400,"wide-height":896}},"sub":"","text":"Le tourbillon est l'une des complications les plus connues de la haute horlogerie, et en m\u00eame temps l'une des plus mal comprises. Sa finalit\u00e9 est aussi claire que sa construction est exigeante : compenser l'influence de la gravit\u00e9 sur la marche d'une montre. <br \/>\n<br \/>\nDans toute montre m\u00e9canique, le balancier r\u00e9gule, avec le spiral, le rythme du mouvement. Lorsqu'une montre reste longtemps dans la m\u00eame position, la gravit\u00e9 agit de mani\u00e8re in\u00e9gale sur ces composants, provoquant de minuscules \u00e9carts de marche. Dans le tourbillon, l'ensemble de l'\u00e9chappement \u2014 balancier, spiral, ancre et roue d'\u00e9chappement \u2014 est log\u00e9 dans une cage rotative, appel\u00e9e cage du tourbillon. Celle-ci tourne en continu sur son propre axe, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement une fois par minute. Les \u00e9carts de position se trouvent ainsi moyenn\u00e9s au fil de la rotation et, dans le meilleur des cas, pratiquement annul\u00e9s.    ","link":"","target":"","zusatzbild":false,"bild2":false,"ausrichtung":false,"sub2":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"textbild","header":"Origine : une invention pens\u00e9e pour la poche du gilet","anchor":false,"order":true,"bigtext":false,"bild":{"ID":7418,"id":7418,"title":"LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi","filename":"LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","filesize":207291,"url":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/special\/edition-anton-manufacture\/lh_kachel_antonme-zeichnungtourbi-2\/","alt":"","author":"5","description":"","caption":"","name":"lh_kachel_antonme-zeichnungtourbi-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":7414,"date":"2024-03-10 09:45:46","modified":"2024-03-10 09:45:46","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1000,"height":640,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi-300x192.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":192,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi-768x492.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":492,"large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":640,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":640,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":640,"post-thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi-150x150.jpg","post-thumbnail-width":150,"post-thumbnail-height":150,"wide":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2024\/03\/LH_Kachel_AntonME-ZeichnungTourbi.jpg","wide-width":1000,"wide-height":640}},"sub":"","text":"Le tourbillon fut d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 en 1795 par Abraham-Louis Breguet, puis brevet\u00e9 en 1801. Sa vocation initiale concernait les montres de poche, port\u00e9es durant des heures dans une position quasi verticale et constante. Pour les montres-bracelets, dont la position change sans cesse au gr\u00e9 des mouvements du poignet, l'utilit\u00e9 technique du tourbillon reste, en pratique, limit\u00e9e. Il conserve n\u00e9anmoins son rang de discipline parmi les plus exigeantes de l'horlogerie, car la fabrication d'une cage \u00e0 la fois pr\u00e9cise, l\u00e9g\u00e8re et robuste exige une pr\u00e9cision extr\u00eame, de l'ordre du dixi\u00e8me de millim\u00e8tre.   ","link":"","target":"","zusatzbild":false,"bild2":false,"ausrichtung":false,"sub2":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"textbild","header":"L'\u00e9volution : le tourbillon volant","anchor":false,"order":false,"bigtext":false,"bild":{"ID":8026,"id":8026,"title":"LH_Preview_Anton","filename":"LH_Preview_Anton.jpg","filesize":484062,"url":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/modelle\/anton\/lh_preview_anton-2\/","alt":"","author":"5","description":"","caption":"","name":"lh_preview_anton-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":8003,"date":"2024-09-11 11:51:23","modified":"2024-09-11 11:51:23","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1500,"height":960,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-300x192.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":192,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-768x492.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":492,"large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-1024x655.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":655,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton.jpg","1536x1536-width":1500,"1536x1536-height":960,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton.jpg","2048x2048-width":1500,"2048x2048-height":960,"post-thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-150x150.jpg","post-thumbnail-width":150,"post-thumbnail-height":150,"wide":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2022\/10\/LH_Preview_Anton-1400x896.jpg","wide-width":1400,"wide-height":896}},"sub":"","text":"Un tourbillon classique est mont\u00e9 des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s : le ch\u00e2ssis pivotant est log\u00e9 entre deux ponts. Le tourbillon volant se passe du pont sup\u00e9rieur et est soutenu exclusivement par le dessous. Ce syst\u00e8me de suspension unilat\u00e9rale a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis au point au cours de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du XXe si\u00e8cle par l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019horlogerie de Saxe \u00e0 Glash\u00fctte et exige une pr\u00e9cision de conception encore plus grande, car le ch\u00e2ssis pivotant semble flotter librement au-dessus du mouvement. La vue sur la cage en filigrane reste ainsi enti\u00e8rement d\u00e9gag\u00e9e \u2013 un effet qui a d\u00e9finitivement fait passer le tourbillon du statut de simple instrument de pr\u00e9cision \u00e0 celui de pi\u00e8ce ma\u00eetresse visible de l\u2019art horloger.   ","link":"","target":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/modelle\/anton\/","zusatzbild":false,"bild2":false,"ausrichtung":false,"sub2":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"textbild","header":"Le tourbillon chez Lang & Heyne","anchor":false,"order":true,"bigtext":false,"bild":false,"sub":"","text":"","link":"","target":"","zusatzbild":false,"bild2":false,"ausrichtung":false,"sub2":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":"<p>Au sein de la manufacture Lang &#038; Heyne, le tourbillon volant \u00e0 minutes \u00e9quipe le mod\u00e8le Anton. Le bo\u00eetier rectangulaire, dot\u00e9 d&rsquo;une large ouverture pour les secondes, d\u00e9gage d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment le cadran en \u00e9mail afin de r\u00e9v\u00e9ler la cage d\u00e9licate. Anton est anim\u00e9 par le Caliber IX, calibre manufacture :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dimensions : 34 \u00d7 26,5 mm, hauteur : 5,5 mm<\/li>\n<li>Fr\u00e9quence : 18 000 alternances par heure (2,5 Hz)<\/li>\n<li>R\u00e9serve de marche : 70 heures<\/li>\n<li>17 rubis, 2 diamants taille brillant<\/li>\n<li>163 composants<\/li>\n<li>Tourbillon volant \u00e0 une minute avec ch\u00e2ssis pivotant mont\u00e9 sur un seul c\u00f4t\u00e9<\/li>\n<li>Ressort en or \u00e0 trois branches assurant la protection antichoc de la cage<\/li>\n<li>Roue des secondes fixe, indication des secondes par une aiguille en forme de lyre sur la cage<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Comme pour tous les calibres de la maison, la construction s&rsquo;accompagne ici d&rsquo;un d\u00e9cor saxon classique : rouages angl\u00e9s \u00e0 la main, d\u00e9cor soleill\u00e9 sur les roues de rouage de barillet et coq de balancier grav\u00e9 \u00e0 la main avec raquetterie \u00e0 col de cygne. Le tourbillon n&rsquo;est donc pas seulement une m\u00e9canique, mais \u2014 dans l&rsquo;esprit m\u00eame de la manufacture \u2014 un morceau d&rsquo;art horloger rendu visible. <\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":"<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Questions fr\u00e9quentes sur le tourbillon<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u00c0 quoi sert un tourbillon dans une montre ?<\/strong>  Il compense les \u00e9carts de marche li\u00e9s \u00e0 la position gr\u00e2ce au fait que l&rsquo;ensemble du m\u00e9canisme d&rsquo;\u00e9chappement \u2013 balancier, spiral, ancre et roue d&rsquo;ancre \u2013 est log\u00e9 dans une cage rotative qui compense les effets de la gravit\u00e9 par sa rotation.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Qu&rsquo;est-ce qui distingue un tourbillon volant d&rsquo;un tourbillon classique ?<\/strong>  Un tourbillon classique est mont\u00e9 entre deux ponts, tandis qu&rsquo;un tourbillon volant n&rsquo;est soutenu que d&rsquo;un seul c\u00f4t\u00e9, par le dessous. La cage donne ainsi l&rsquo;impression de flotter librement et est enti\u00e8rement visible depuis le dessus. <\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Le tourbillon est-il techniquement n\u00e9cessaire sur une montre-bracelet ?<\/strong>  Pas dans la m\u00eame mesure que pour la montre de poche historique, pour laquelle elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7ue. Aujourd\u2019hui, c\u2019est surtout le chef-d\u2019\u0153uvre artisanal que repr\u00e9sente sa conception qui est mis en avant dans le cas de la montre-bracelet. <\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Qui a invent\u00e9 le tourbillon ?<\/strong>  Abraham-Louis Breguet, mis au point en 1795 et brevet\u00e9 en 1801.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"Unikate","block":[{"bild":false,"text":"Anton","link":{"text":"le mod\u00e8le \u00e9quip\u00e9 de cette complication","anfragebutton":false,"seite":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/modelle\/anton\/"}},{"bild":false,"text":"Aper\u00e7u des complications","link":{"text":"Retour \u00e0 la cat\u00e9gorie","anfragebutton":false,"seite":""}},{"bild":false,"text":"Pr\u00e9sentation des calibres","link":{"text":"pour les lecteurs passionn\u00e9s de technique qui souhaitent approfondir leurs connaissances sur le mouvement horloger","anfragebutton":false,"seite":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/calibre\/"}}]}],"slide":[{"bild__video":true,"bild":{"ID":10335,"id":10335,"title":"Caliber_header","filename":"Caliber_header.webp","filesize":235704,"url":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header.webp","link":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/calibre\/caliber_header-2\/","alt":"","author":"1","description":"","caption":"","name":"caliber_header-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":10408,"date":"2026-06-16 14:28:51","modified":"2026-06-24 13:17:30","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/webp","type":"image","subtype":"webp","icon":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1920,"height":946,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-150x150.webp","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-300x148.webp","medium-width":300,"medium-height":148,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-768x378.webp","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":378,"large":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-1024x505.webp","large-width":1024,"large-height":505,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-1536x757.webp","1536x1536-width":1536,"1536x1536-height":757,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header.webp","2048x2048-width":1920,"2048x2048-height":946,"post-thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-150x150.webp","post-thumbnail-width":150,"post-thumbnail-height":150,"wide":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/dateien\/2026\/06\/Caliber_header-1400x690.webp","wide-width":1400,"wide-height":690}},"video":false,"texte":{"text":"Tourbillon","subline":"Complication d\u00e9crite par Lang et Heyne"}}]},"wpml_current_locale":"fr_FR","wpml_translations":{"en_US":{"locale":"en_US","id":10606,"slug":"tourbillon","post_title":"Tourbillon","href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/en\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"},"de_DE":{"locale":"de_DE","id":10440,"slug":"tourbillon","post_title":"Tourbillon","href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"},"es_ES":{"locale":"es_ES","id":10679,"slug":"tourbillon","post_title":"Tourbillon","href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/es\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"},"ja":{"locale":"ja","id":10676,"slug":"tourbillon","post_title":"\u30c8\u30a5\u30fc\u30eb\u30d3\u30e8\u30f3","href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/ja\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"},"zh_CN":{"locale":"zh_CN","id":10681,"slug":"tourbillon","post_title":"\u9640\u98de\u8f6e","href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/zh-hans\/komplikationen\/tourbillon\/"}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/komplikationen\/10677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/komplikationen"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/komplikationen"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/komplikationen\/10677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10678,"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/komplikationen\/10677\/revisions\/10678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lang-und-heyne.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}